A persistent issue for exercise enthusiasts worldwide is building a strong core. Plank Variation is a very basic exercise that becomes a mainstay in the repertoire of exercises for strengthening the core. Although planks may appear simple, there are numerous variations that can significantly increase their efficiency, suitable for all fitness levels, from beginner to expert.
There’s more to strengthening your core than just looking beautiful in a bikini. A strong core can reduce the risk of back pain, increase general stability, and improve your performance in other activities, according to the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. Planks are also thought to be a better core exercise than crunches or sit-ups because they put less strain on the hip flexors and spine.
However, planking isn’t a workout that works for everyone. Their numerous varieties provide special advantages, focus on various muscle regions, and provide your body with novel challenges. Explore these 15 plank variations that are sure to fire up your fitness regimen and improve your core workout.
1. The Gentle Introduction to Knee Plank
The knee plank is a moderate introduction to planking for individuals who are new to it or returning to it. This adjustment efficiently engages the core while putting less strain on the lower back.
Method:
With your elbows beneath your shoulders and your forearms on the ground, start out resting on your stomach.
Keep your elbows, knees and toes on the ground while you raise your torso.
Make sure your core is tight and your neck stays neutral.
Maintain this posture for thirty seconds, escalating the duration as your strength increases.
Pro Tip: To improve comfort behind your knees and elbows, use a yoga mat below.
2. Stepping Up with the Straight-Arm Knee Plank
After you get the knee plank down pat, try the straight-arm knee plank, which incorporates arm strength for an additional challenge.
Method:
Begin in a knee plank-like stance, but place your hands behind your shoulders and extend your arms.
Maintaining your knees on the floor and your core tight, raise your torso.
Hold for thirty seconds at a time, longer as you advance.
Pro Tip: For the most support, position your wrists in relation to your shoulders.
3. The Classic Core Builder, the Forearm Plank
For individuals who are prepared to truly engage their core, the forearm plank is a traditional option. Before moving on to more challenging versions, it offers an excellent starting place.
Method:
With your forearms beneath your shoulders, assume a stomach pose.
Apply pressure to your forearms and toes to raise your torso off the ground.
Ascend to a minute or more by holding for 20 to 30 seconds at a time.
Pro Tip: To maintain neck and spine alignment, look forward.
4. The Ultimate Challenge: The Straight-Arm (Full) Plank
Try the complete plank for a more strenuous workout. It’s similar to a push-up in that it needs you to balance on your hands and toes.
Method:
With hands beneath shoulders and knees behind hips, begin on all fours.
Raise both knees off the ground and extend your limbs.
Hold for 30 seconds, or for as long as you are able to keep your form correct.
Pro Tip: For stability, space your feet hip-width apart.
5. Forearm to Complete Plank: The Mastery of the Transition
Gaining proficiency in the move from forearm to full planks increases complexity and strengthens your core.
Method:
Plank your forearms to start.
To transition into a full plank, straighten one arm at a time.
Return to the forearm plank and alternate for two to three sets.
Pro Tip: To lessen hip wobble during transitions, engage your core.
6. Forearm Side Plank: Focusing on the Obliques
You may add diversity to your core practice by using side planks, which are great for working the hip abductors and obliques.
Method:
Legs straight and hips stacked, lie on one side.
Elevate your torso and support yourself with your forearm.
After 20 to 30 seconds of holding, switch sides.
Pro Tip: For an easier modification, keep your knees on the floor; for an increased difficulty, elevate and lower your hips.
7. Walking Plank: Core Strengthening Lateral Movement
Walking planks work every muscle group in your body, both upper and lower.
Method:
Start out in a full plank posture.
Transfer your right hand and foot to the right in a lateral motion, then bring your left hand and foot to meet them.
For one set, take five steps to either side.
Pro Tip: To efficiently target muscles, concentrate on maintaining appropriate form.
8. Plank with Shoulder Tap: Coordination and Core Stability Come Together
Shoulder taps increase the difficulty of your plank exercise and work different muscle groups.
Method:
Take a straight arm plank to begin.
Tapping your left shoulder with your raised right hand, lower it back to the ground.
Switch to your left hand.
Pro Tip: To prevent rotating your shoulders or hips, maintain a steady body.
9. Reverse Plank: A Whole-Body Strength Exercise
The reverse plank provides a full-body workout by shifting the emphasis to various muscle groups.
Method:
Lean back on your hands and lengthen your legs as you sit on the floor.
Raise your hips so that your shoulders and heels are in a straight line.
Hold for a duration of 20-30 seconds.
Pro Tip: Lift one leg while maintaining the stance for more challenge.
10. Spider-Man Plank: Using the Lower Body and Obliques
The Spider-Man plank uses dynamic movement to target your lower body and obliques.
Method:
Take a full plank to begin.
Slide your right knee up to your right elbow and back down again.
Goal for 8–12 repetitions each side, switch up your legs.
Pro Tip: Pay attention to appropriate form and controlled movement.
11. Plank: A Core Sculptor with Alternating Knee to Elbow
This variation involves knee-to-elbow alternating movements with core involvement.
Method:
Start with an entire plank.
Draw one knee towards the elbow on the other side, then bring it back.
Give each side a 20–30 second break.
Pro Tip: To be as successful as possible, maintain a neutral pelvis and spine.
12. Plank with a Row: Combining Weights for an All-Over Body Workout
For a more intense full-body workout, switch up your plank by adding dumbbells.
Method:
Hold a dumbbell in each hand as you perform a full plank.
Move one arm in a rowing motion, then the other way around.
Do 8–12 repetitions on each side.
Pro Tip: To keep your balance and stability, contract your core.
13. Climbing a Mountain: Combining Cardio and Core Strength
Mountain climbers work your entire body, including your core, and giving you a cardiac rush.
Method:
Take a full plank to begin.
After bringing one knee up to your chest, swap legs.
Keep going for another 20 to 30 seconds.
Pro Tip: Maintain form while increasing speed for a more intense aerobic workout.
14. Plank Jack:
A Cardio-Core Hybrid Plank jacks combine a cardio boost with the core strengthening benefits of planks.
Method:
Begin with a high plank or forearm pose.
Step out with your feet and then back in.
Try for two or three 30-second sets.
Pro Tip: Avoid overmoving and maintain a level hip position.
15. The Advanced Stability Challenge: Swiss Ball Jackknife
Swiss ball jackknives require precise control and add an additional layer of complexity.
Method:
Start with your feet on a Swiss ball and form a full plank.
Lift your hips and roll the ball towards your chest.
Stretch your legs to get back to the beginning.
Pro Tip: To make it harder, move the ball further from your head.
Jessica’s View:
You may significantly improve your general stability and core strength by incorporating these plank variants into your exercise regimen. Always remember that consistency is the key to building a stronger, more resilient core. Take it slow and challenge yourself with these modifications as you grow.